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Tripura: Origin and History
Origin
the origin of the name of Tripura is still a
matter of controversy among historians and
researchers. According to the 'Rajmala", Tripura’s
celebrated court chronicle, an ancient king named 'tripur'
ruled over the territorial domain known as
'Tripura'
and the name of the kingdom was derived from his name.
Many researchers explain the name 'Tripura' from its
etymological origin: the word 'Tripura' is a compound
of two separate words, 'tui' (water) + 'pra' (near)
which in totality means 'near water'. The geographical
location of the state with it's close proximity to the
vast water resources of eastern Bengal (present
Bangladesh) coupled with the generic identity of the
state's original inhabitants as 'Tipra' or 'Twipra'
apparently justify this explanation of the State's
name.
Mythology mingled with history
The early history of the kingdom of Tripura is a
complex blend of history with Mythology. According to
'Rajmala' Tripura’s royal house trace their origin to
the celebrated 'lunar' dynasty, following in the
footsteps of their counterparts in the Hindu royal
houses of the rest of India who claim to have
originated from the 'lunar' or 'solar' dynasty.
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